LongevityMap Gene
Gene details
- HGNC symbol
- ATR
- Aliases
- FRP1; MEC1; SCKL; FCTCS; SCKL1
- Common name
- ATR serine/threonine kinase
- Description
- The protein encoded by this gene belongs the PI3/PI4-kinase family, and is most closely related to ATM, a protein kinase encoded by the gene mutated in ataxia telangiectasia. This protein and ATM share similarity with Schizosaccharomyces pombe rad3, a cell cycle checkpoint gene required for cell cycle arrest and DNA damage repair in response to DNA damage. This kinase has been shown to phosphorylate checkpoint kinase CHK1, checkpoint proteins RAD17, and RAD9, as well as tumor suppressor protein BRCA1. Mutations of this gene are associated with Seckel syndrome. An alternatively spliced transcript variant of this gene has been reported, however, its full length nature is not known. Transcript variants utilizing alternative polyA sites exist. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
- Cytogenetic Location
- 3q23
- UCSC Genome Browser
- View 3q23 on the UCSC genome browser
- OMIM
- 601215
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000175054
- UniProt/Swiss-Prot
- ATR_HUMAN
- Entrez Gene
- 545
- UniGene
- 271791
- 1000 Genomes
- 1000 Genomes
Homologs in model organisms
- Danio rerio
- atr
- Drosophila melanogaster
- mei-41
- Mus musculus
- Atr
- Rattus norvegicus
- Atr
- Saccharomyces cerevisiae
- MEC1
- Schizosaccharomyces pombe
- rad3
In other databases
- GenAge model organism genes
- GenAge human genes
- This gene is present as ATR
- CellAge
- This gene is present as ATR
Studies (2)
Significant/Non-significant: 0/2
Study 1
- Longevity Association
- Non-significant
- Population
- Italian (Southern)
- Study Design
- A two-stage case-control study was performed to identify the association between longevity and variation of in homeostasis regulation pathway genes. 317 SNPs in 104 genes were analyzed in 78 cases (≥90 years, median age 98 years, 42 females) and 71 controls (<90 years, median age 67 years, 32 females) in stage 1. Then, 31 candidate SNPs identified in stage 1 (π markers = 0.1) were analyzed in an independent sample composed by 288 cases (≥90 years, median age 92 years, 163 females) and 554 controls (<90 years, median age 67 years, 277 females).
- Conclusions
- After adjustment for multiple testing, no significant association was identified between various SNPs and longevity.
- Indentifier
- rs10804682
- Reference
Study 2
- Longevity Association
- Non-significant
- Population
- Danish
- Study Design
- 592 SNPs from 77 genes involved in nine sub-processes were analyzed in 1089 long-lived and 736 middle-aged Danes. Then, a replicated study was carried out in a German cohort.
- Conclusions
- The results did not remain significant after correction. The findings drawn from the Danish cohort were not replicated in German samples.
- Indentifier
- rs9856772
- Reference