LongevityMap variant
Entry Details
- Longevity Association
- Significant
- Population
- European (Danish, Finnish, South Italian and Greek)
- Study Design
- mtDNA sequences were analyzed in 4239 European individuals. 1292 individuals (646 ultranonagenarians and 646 controls) were selected for complete sequencing. The mtDNA subhaplogroups were determined in remaining 2947 samples (1449 ultranonagenarians and 1498 controls) to verify possible haplogroup association with longevity and the distribution pattern among European counties.
- Conclusions
- The distribution of H2, T2 haplogroup in female and H1, J2 in male showed differences between older subjects and younger controls, but no association was detectable when corrected for multiple test. Mitochondrial DNA variation does affect human longevity, but its effect is heavily influenced by the interaction between mutations concomitantly occurring on different mtDNA genes.
- Cytogenetic Location
- 17p13.1
- UCSC Genome Browser
- View 17p13.1 on the UCSC genome browser
Gene details
- HGNC symbol
- TP53
- Aliases
- P53; BCC7; LFS1; TRP53
- Common name
- tumor protein p53
- Description
- This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein containing transcriptional activation, DNA binding, and oligomerization domains. The encoded protein responds to diverse cellular stresses to regulate expression of target genes, thereby inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, senescence, DNA repair, or changes in metabolism. Mutations in this gene are associated with a variety of human cancers, including hereditary cancers such as Li-Fraumeni syndrome. Alternative splicing of this gene and the use of alternate promoters result in multiple transcript variants and isoforms. Additional isoforms have also been shown to result from the use of alternate translation initiation codons from identical transcript variants (PMIDs: 12032546, 20937277). [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
- Other longevity studies of this gene
- 47
- OMIM
- 191170
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000141510
- UniProt/Swiss-Prot
- A0A087WT22_HUMAN
- Entrez Gene
- 7157
- UniGene
- 437460
- HapMap
- View on HapMap
Homologs in model organisms
- Danio rerio
- tp53
- Mus musculus
- Trp53
- Rattus norvegicus
- LOC100910954

