Cell Senescence Entries for AGR2
- Cell Types
 - Prostate cancer
 - Cell Lines
 - DU145, LNCaP, PC-3
 - Cancer Cell?
 - Yes
 - Method
 - Knockdown
 - Type of senescence
 - Oncogene-induced
 - Senescence Effect
 - Inhibits
 - Primary Reference
 - Hu et al. (2012) Knockdown of AGR2 induces cellular senescence in prostate cancer cells. Carcinogenesis 33(6)1178-86 (PubMed)
 
AGR2 Gene Information
- HGNC symbol
 - AGR2
 - Aliases
 - AG2; HAG-2; PDIA17; XAG-2
 - Common name
 - anterior gradient 2, protein disulphide isomerase family member
 - Entrez Id
 - 10551
 - Description
 - This gene encodes a member of the disulfide isomerase (PDI) family of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) proteins that catalyze protein folding and thiol-disulfide interchange reactions. The encoded protein has an N-terminal ER-signal sequence, a catalytically active thioredoxin domain, and a C-terminal ER-retention sequence. This protein plays a role in cell migration, cellular transformation and metastasis and is as a p53 inhibitor. As an ER-localized molecular chaperone, it plays a role in the folding, trafficking, and assembly of cysteine-rich transmembrane receptors and the cysteine-rich intestinal gylcoprotein mucin. This gene has been implicated in inflammatory bowel disease and cancer progression. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017].
 
AGR2 Ontologies
- Gene Ontology
 - 
						                					
Process: GO:48546; digestive tract morphogenesis 
GO:10628; positive regulation of gene expression
GO:60548; negative regulation of cell death
GO:1903078; positive regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane
GO:45742; positive regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway
GO:10811; positive regulation of cell-substrate adhesion
GO:48639; positive regulation of developmental growth
GO:60480; lung goblet cell differentiation
GO:70254; mucus secretion
GO:1903896; positive regulation of IRE1-mediated unfolded protein response
GO:1903899; positive regulation of PERK-mediated unfolded protein response
And 1 more GO terms Cellular component: GO:5783; endoplasmic reticulum 
GO:5576; extracellular region
GO:5615; extracellular space
Show all GO termsFunction: GO:42802; identical protein binding 
GO:5515; protein binding
GO:2162; dystroglycan binding
GO:5154; epidermal growth factor receptor binding
 
Homologs of AGR2 in Model Organisms
- Caenorhabditis elegans
 - Y57A10A.23
 - Caenorhabditis elegans
 - F49H12.5
 - Danio rerio
 - agr2
 - Mus musculus
 - Agr2
 - Rattus norvegicus
 - Agr2
 
External links
- OMIM
 - 606358
 - Ensembl
 - ENSG00000106541
 - Entrez Gene
 - 10551
 - UniGene
 - 530009
 - 1000 Genomes
 - 1000 Genomes
 - HPRD
 - GenAtlas
 - AGR2
 - GeneCards
 - AGR2
 
