AnAge entry for Monodon monoceros
Classification (HAGRID: 02315)
- Taxonomy
-
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia (Taxon entry)
Order: Cetacea (Taxon entry)
Family: Monodontidae
Genus: Monodon
- Species
- Monodon monoceros
- Common name
- Narwhal
- Synonyms
- Narwalus microcephalus, Ceratodon monodon, Narwalus vulgaris
Lifespan, ageing, and relevant traits
- Maximum longevity
- 50 years (wild)
- Source
- ref. 561
- Sample size
- Medium
- Data quality
- Acceptable
- Observations
It is estimated that these animals may live more than 50 years. Attempts to keep animals in captivity have so far failed [0561].
Like other species, these animals seem to suffer from reproductive senescence [1370].
Life history traits (averages)
- Female sexual maturity
- 2,191 days
- Male sexual maturity
- 2,922 days
- Gestation
- 450 days
- Weaning
- Litter size
- 1 (viviparous)
- Litters per year
- 0.3
- Inter-litter interval
- 914 days
- Weight at birth
- 80,000 g
- Weight at weaning
- Adult weight
- 1,250,000 g
- Postnatal growth rate
Metabolism
No information on metabolism is available.
References
- [1370] Ellis et al. (2018), Analyses of ovarian activity reveal repeated evolution of post-reproductive lifespans in toothed whales (PubMed)
- [0434] Ronald Nowak (1999), Walker's Mammals of the World
- [0538] Don Wilson and Sue Ruff (1999), The Smithsonian Book of North American Mammals
- [0455] Virginia Hayssen et al. (1993), Asdell's Patterns of Mammalian Reproduction: A Compendium of Species-Specific Data
- [0561] Margaret Klinowska (1991), Dolphins, Porpoises and Whales. The IUCN Red Data Book
External Resources
- Integrated Taxonomic Information System
- ITIS 180485
- Animal Diversity Web
- ADW account (if available)
- Encyclopaedia of Life
- Search EOL
- NCBI Taxonomy
- Taxonomy ID 40151
- Entrez
- Search all databases
- Ageing Literature
- Search Google Scholar or Search PubMed
- Images
- Google Image search
- Internet
- Search Google